Understand

The city's roots can be traced back to the Middle Ages, making it a place of historical significance. Over the years, it has experienced various periods of control, initially by Poland for centuries before being annexed by the Russian Empire in 1793. However, its past is not only marked by these political changes. During the 1930s and early 1940s, the city became a site of unimaginable brutality. It suffered from massacres carried out during Stalin's purges, followed by the Holocaust in Ukraine and the Nazi occupation. These horrific events left a profound impact on the city and its people. Adding to its complex history, a Cold War-era airbase once operated near the city, adding an extra layer of intrigue and significance.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Pelmeni - Pelmeni are Ukrainian dumplings filled with meat, usually pork or beef, and seasoned with onions and spices. They are boiled and served hot, often accompanied by sour cream or butter.

Borscht - Borscht is a traditional Ukrainian soup made with beets, which give it its deep magenta color. It typically contains potatoes, cabbage, carrots, and onions, along with chunks of meat like beef or pork. Sometimes, a vegetarian version with mushrooms or tofu can be found.

Varenyky - Varenyky are a type of potato dumpling native to Ukraine. They are made using a mixture of mashed potatoes, flour, and eggs, then stuffed with ingredients like cheese, sauerkraut, or mushrooms. They can be boiled, fried, or baked and often served with sour cream, butter, or melted cheese.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing