Understand

The origins of the people of Tuvalu are fascinating. The early settlers mostly came from Samoa, potentially by way of Tokelau, while others arrived from Tonga and Uvea (Wallis Island). These Polynesians, along with Micronesian descendants from Kiribati in Nui, have created a diverse cultural background in Tuvalu.

Tuvalu possesses three distinct linguistic areas. The first area encompasses the islands of Nanumea, Niutao, and Nanumaga. The second area mainly consists of Nui, where the language is derived from I-Kiribati. The third linguistic group includes the islands of Vaitupu, Nukufetau, Funafuti, and Nukulaelae. Today, Tuvaluan and English are spoken throughout the islands.

The history of Tuvalu includes encounters with European explorers. Alvaro de Mendana y Neyra, a Spanish explorer, became the first European to make contact with Tuvalu in 1567-8. The islands eventually became part of the British colony of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands. However, ethnic differences led the Polynesians of the Ellice Islands to vote for separation from the Micronesians of the Gilbert Islands. This resulted in the creation of the separate British colony of Tuvalu, which gained independence in 1978.

In a unique turn of events, Tuvalu negotiated a contract in 2000 to lease its internet domain name ".tv" for $50 million in royalties over the next twelve years. This innovative approach has brought economic benefits to Tuvalu.

Get in

Are you a citizen of one of the [Schengen Area](/Travel-in-the-Schengen-Zone-locid_22215) states? If so, you're in luck! You can explore the beautiful islands of Tuvalu without a visa for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. For citizens of other countries, don't worry! You can still visit Tuvalu by obtaining a visa on arrival, valid for one month. Good news for nationals of [American Samoa](/American-Samoa-locid_7983), [Antigua and Barbuda](/Antigua-and-Barbuda-locid_19560), [Bahamas](/Bahamas-locid_9137), [Belize](/Belize-District-locid_543), and more countries listed below - your visa on arrival is free. However, for other nations, there is a $100 AUD fee. So pack your bags, and get ready to explore the stunning landscapes and welcoming culture of Tuvalu!

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Dish: FakaivaFakaiva is a traditional Tuvaluan dish made of cassava (taro) leaves wrapped around a filling of fish, coconut cream, and other seasonings. The parcel is then steamed, resulting in a flavorful and soft package that's both comforting and filling. This meal is a staple in local celebrations and gatherings.

Dish: VaiakuVaiaku, also known as Tuvaluan pancakes, are delicious flatbreads made primarily with grated cassava (taro), water, and salt. They can be cooked on a griddle or an open flame, giving them a slightly charred texture on the edges while remaining soft and fluffy inside. These pancakes are often enjoyed with coconut cream or fish sauce for added flavor.

Dish: PalusamiPalusami is a fresh and zesty Tuvaluan salad made with chopped raw fish, coconut cream, lime juice, onions, chili peppers, and crushed nuts. The ingredients are mixed together, creating a spicy, tangy, and refreshing taste. This dish is typically served during special occasions and is loved by locals and visitors alike for its bold flavors and unique presentation.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing