Understand

Tinian is a small island located 50 miles north of Guam and approximately 5 miles southwest of its sister island, Saipan. The two islands are separated by the Saipan Channel, creating a geographical distinction. Covering a land area of 39 square miles (101.01 km), Tinian is the least populated of the three main Mariana Islands. It is part of the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas Federated States of Micronesia. The unique relationship between the Northern Mariana Islands and the United States is defined by a covenant, establishing a political union. Negotiated over the course of 27 months, the covenant was signed on February 15, 1975, in Saipan. Some provisions became effective in 1976, while others followed in 1978 and 1986. These provisions recognize U.S. sovereignty while also limiting the applicability of federal law. Notably, on November 4, 1986, qualified residents of the Northern Mariana Islands were granted U.S. citizenship. Tinian's historical significance extends to more recent dates. The island was set to become subject to U.S. Immigration Laws on June 29, 2009, with delayed enforcement until November 28, 2009.

Get in

Traveling to Tinian, part of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), has become easier since CNMI was federalized in 2009. U.S. citizens can enter Tinian with just a valid passport. Visitors from countries participating in the U.S. Visa Waiver Program can stay for up to 90 days, provided they have an approved Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) application. Some of the countries participating in the Guam-CNMI Visa Waiver Program include Australia, Japan, and Singapore. Citizens of China and Russia may be granted a stay of up to 45 days. More information about visa conditions can be found [here](http://www.mymarianas.com/html/display.cfm?sid=1021). Tinian is easily accessible from the neighboring island of Saipan, which offers international and regional air connections. Prior to November 2009, U.S. travelers needed passports to visit Tinian and had to go through CNMI Immigration and Customs. However, after the CNMI Covenant required the CNMI Federalization of Immigration law to take effect, the process has become more streamlined.

Map & Climate

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Sashimi - Raw fish sliced into thin pieces, often served with soy sauce and wasabi. Sashimi is a traditional Japanese dish that has become popular in Micronesia, especially in coastal areas where fresh fish is abundant. The most commonly used fish for sashimi in Micronesia is tuna, but other types of fish and even sometimes shellfish can be utilized.

Coconut Rice - A popular Micronesian dish consisting of rice cooked in coconut milk, giving it a rich, creamy texture and a subtle coconut flavor. This dish is versatile and can be served as a side or turned into a full meal by adding various proteins, such as chicken or fish. Coconut rice is particularly well-suited to the island environment of Micronesia, where coconuts grow abundantly.

Fried Breadfruit - A beloved snack in Micronesia, fried breadfruit is made by slicing the starchy fruit into coins, coating them in batter, and deep-frying until crispy and golden brown. The result is a delicious, crunchy treat with a slightly sweet flavor that's perfect for sharing. Fried breadfruit can be found at markets, street vendors, and family gatherings throughout Micronesia.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing