Understand

Let's dive deep into the heart of Syria, a country with a rich history and vibrant culture. With a population of over 21 million, Syria is a moderately large country situated in the captivating Western Asia region. It shares borders with Turkey to the north, Israel to the south, Lebanon to the west and south, Jordan to the southwest, and Iraq to the southeast. Within its borders, you'll find a predominantly Arab population, but with significant minority groups such as Kurds, Armenians, Circassians, and Turks. Arabic is the official language, but don't be surprised if you come across other languages like Kurdish, Armenian, Turkish, French, and English. Religion plays a significant role in the country, with Islam being the majority religion, followed by a diverse range of Muslims (Alawites, Druze) and a notable Christian minority. Let's not forget about the intriguing political landscape. Bashar al-Assad, an opthalmologist by profession, took over the presidency from his father in 2000. As the head of the Baath Party and the commander-in-chief of the army, he wields significant influence. The media landscape is heavily controlled by the government and the Baath Party, with limited room for criticism. However, Syrians have found alternative ways to access uncensored information, thanks to satellite television and foreign broadcasts. Discover Syria's captivating blend of history, culture, and politics as you explore this enchanting land!

Get in

Visiting Syria - Important Information If you are planning to visit Syria, there are some important things to know: - Visas: Most individual travelers require a visa to enter Syria. There are different types of visas available, including 6-month (single/multiple entries), 3-month (single entry), and 15-day (land borders only) versions. Citizens of Arab countries generally do not need a visa, except for unaccompanied Moroccan women below 40 years old. However, citizens of Malaysia, Turkey, and Iran also do not require visas. It is essential to obtain the correct visa in advance, as getting visas on arrival can be expensive and confusing. Americans must apply in advance at the Syrian embassy in Washington DC. It is recommended to acquire visas in popular cities such as Istanbul (Turkey), where they are typically issued within one day for Canadians and EU citizens. - Visa Requirements: It is crucial to have a "letter of recommendation" from your consulate stating that they have "no objection" to your visit to Syria. The visa issued must have two stamps and a signature to be considered valid. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in being turned back at the border. Additionally, make sure to keep the blue arrival form, as it needs to be submitted upon departure. - Obtaining Visas: It is generally advised to apply for a Syrian visa in advance at the Syrian embassy or consulate in your home country. Foreign nationals who hold a residency visa valid for at least six months in a different country can also apply for a Syrian visa from a Syrian Consulate in that country. However, please note that as of June 2016, obtaining a visa on the border is no longer possible for most nationals. By being aware of these visa requirements and following the necessary procedures, you can ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey to Syria. Explore the rich history and vibrant culture of this captivating destination with confidence.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

The first most popular food in Syria is Shawarma, a flavorful dish consisting of marinated skewered meat, typically chicken, beef, or lamb, grilled over an open flame. The cooked meat is thinly sliced and served wrapped in flatbread, often accompanied by fresh vegetables, herbs, and sauces. It's a versatile street food that can be found throughout the country.

The second most popular food in Syria is Falafel, a traditional Middle Eastern dish made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, herbs, and spices, formed into balls or patties and deep-fried until crispy. Often served as a vegetarian option, falafel can be enjoyed in sandwiches (pita bread), salads, or as a side dish, accompanied by fresh vegetables, tahini sauce, and pickles.

The third most popular food in Syria is Kibbeh, a beloved Lebanese-style dish made from minced meat (usually beef or lamb) combined with bulgur wheat, onions, and spices, then baked or deep-fried. Served as a main course or appetizer, kibbeh can be enjoyed in various forms such as "kibbeh nayyeh," a raw version made with minced raw meat and fine bulgur, or "kibbeh saniya," a deep-fried variant.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing