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Chhattisgarh, a state in central India, is home to the ancient city of Sirpur. Excavations at Sirpur have revealed a remarkable treasure trove of ancient heritage. From the grand palace of the kings to the majestic temples dedicated to Siva and Vishnu, and from peaceful Buddha and Jaina Viharas to expansive dwelling houses for all classes, Sirpur is a place brimming with historical wonders. The unearthed remains at Sirpur also point to its past as a bustling trade center. Dating back to the 6th century BC, Sirpur was one of the world's largest trade hubs. The presence of an Ashoka stupa, granaries, and Ayurvedic bathing areas serve as testimony to its significance in the ancient trading network. Most of the temples, structures, and residential areas were constructed during the reign of King Triverdev to Mahashivgupt Balarjun. It was a time when the region thrived socially, economically, and culturally, and people from various sects lived harmoniously in a state of peace and prosperity. During this golden period, a remarkable number of 10,000 monks studied in 100 Sangharams. King Mahashivgupt Balarjun, a follower of Shaivism, fostered an environment of religious diversity. Sects such as Buddhism, Jainism, and Vaishnavism flourished alongside Shaivism. The excavations at Sirpur have unearthed the remains of 17 Shiva temples, 8 Buddha viharas, 3 Jain viharas, an expansive palace complex, a chieftain's residence, six residences for priests, and a meticulously planned trade center. Even the famous Chinese traveler Hyun Tsang heard of Sirpur's fame and visited the city in 639 BC. He described it as a city known for its religious tolerance, numerous viharas, and temples. Furthermore, the excavations at Sirpur have yielded a total of 79 bronze idols, adding to the rich historical legacy of this ancient city.

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Popular Foods

Dish: Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani)Butter chicken is a rich and creamy curry made with marinated chicken pieces cooked in a tomato-based sauce. The dish originated in the Indian subcontinent and gained popularity in Canada due to the large population of Indian immigrants. It's typically served with basmati rice and naan bread. Butter chicken contains meat – chicken.

Dish: BiryaniBiryani is a popular rice dish made by cooking Basmati rice with meat (usually chicken, goat, or fish), vegetables, yogurt, and a blend of spices. It originates from the Indian subcontinent and is often considered the national dish of Pakistan. It's known for its flavorful layers and distinct aroma. Biryani contains meat – primarily chicken, goat, or fish.

Dish: SamosasSamosas are deep-fried or baked pastry snacks filled with a savory mixture of spiced potatoes, onions, peas, and sometimes meat. They originate from South Asia and have become a popular street food across India. Often served as an appetizer or a quick snack, samosas can be found at roadside stalls, train stations, and even weddings. Samosas can contain meat – typically potatoes, onions, and peas, but some varieties may include meat such as chicken or lamb.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing