Understand
On a fateful day in history, back in 15 March 1939, Germany seized control of the Czech lands, establishing the so-called Protectorate. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of a dark era for the 118,000 Jews residing in the Czech lands, including those seeking refuge from the tumultuous Sudetenland region. The abandonment of Czechoslovakia by Western diplomats under the Munich Agreement provided Hitler with an opportune entryway into Czechoslovakia's affairs. In the face of such callous disregard, a mere 3030 Jews remained in the entire Protectorate by 15 March 1945, a mere 2.5% of the original population. Tragically, 71,000 Czech and Moravian Jews lost their lives in concentration camps, including the harrowing Terezin (Theresienstadt) northwest of Prague. Despite this dark history, the Jewish Quarter of Prague invites you to delve into a journey of exploration and contemplation. It serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring resilience of Prague's Jewish community throughout the centuries. Surprisingly, it owes its preservation to the very man who sought to eradicate it - Adolf Hitler intended to transform it into an "Exotic Museum of an Extinct Race" after the war's end. Step into this living testament of courage and defiance, where each cobblestone whispers stories of survival and hope.
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