Understand

Nain, also known as Naein and Naeen, is a captivating city located 170km north of Yazd and 140km east of Isfahan. With a population of approximately 75,000, this vibrant city offers a rich cultural experience and breathtaking landscapes. Nestled at an altitude of 1545m above sea level, Nain is surrounded by the magnificent Iranian plateau. This region boasts a desert climate, with scorching summer temperatures reaching up to 41C and chilly winters dropping as low as -9C. Over 3,000 years ago, the ingenious Persians mastered the art of constructing underground aqueducts, known as "qanats" in Persian or "kariz." These remarkable systems brought water from the mountains to the fertile plains. In fact, in the 1960s, Nain's qanats were responsible for supplying over 70 percent of Iran's water, making it a remarkable destination to witness this ancient engineering marvel. Nain proudly showcases some of Iran's most exceptional monuments, including the historic Jame Mosque. Considered one of the first four mosques built in Iran after the Arab invasion, its grandeur and architectural prowess leave visitors in awe. Other remarkable landmarks include the Pre-Islamic Narej Fortress, the Pirnia traditional house, the Old Bazaar, the qanat-based watermill called Rigareh, and a Zurkhaneh, where traditional sports are practiced. Aside from its captivating monuments, Nain is renowned for its exquisite high-quality carpets and wool textiles. These artistic creations showcase the skill and craftsmanship of the local artisans, making them prized possessions for collectors around the world. The origin of the word "Nain" remains a topic of intrigue and speculation. Some linguists believe it may be derived from the name "Naen," one of the descendants of the prophet Noah. Another theory suggests that "Nain" stems from the word "Nei," which refers to a marshy plant called straw in English. Nain is also a melting pot of languages, with many locals speaking an ancient Pahlavi Sasani dialect, akin to the Zoroastrians in Yazd today. Exploring the language and cultural heritage of Nain adds to the enchantment of this remarkable city.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Dish 1: Persian Kebab (Kebab-e Sabzi)The Persian Kebab is a beloved Iranian dish consisting of skewered, grilled meat (usually beef, lamb, or chicken) seasoned with onions, tomato paste, saffron, turmeric, and other aromatic herbs and spices. It's typically served alongside rice, grilled tomatoes, and savory herbs like parsley and chives.

Dish 2: Tahchin (Tahchin-e Morgh)Tahchin is a comforting, traditional Persian dish made with basmati rice, cooked in a savory tomato sauce, and layered with tender pieces of chicken, then baked until fragrant and delicious. The dish is often garnished with fried onions, barberries, and a dollop of creamy mast-o-khiar (yogurt mixed with cucumber and walnuts).

Dish 3: Ghormeh Sabzi (Herb Stew)Ghormeh Sabzi is a filling, vegetarian stew characterized by its vibrant assortment of aromatic herbs (such as parsley, coriander, dill, and chives), tender white beans, and melt-in-your-mouth potatoes, all simmered in a rich, flavorful broth. This hearty dish is often enjoyed with a side of basmati rice or flatbread.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing