Understand

Perched on the side of a mountain, Monsanto is an ancient fortified village that has preserved its appearance for centuries. Exploring the charming streets, carved from and amongst colossal boulders, is like stepping back in time. Monsanto is a remarkable historical village, often hailed as one of the most Portuguese villages in Portugal. Atop the 400-foot high hill stands a beautifully preserved fortress/castle, which played a crucial role in Medieval times. It withstood numerous battles, including the Napoleonic invasions. The journey to the castle rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramic views, making it a must-visit destination in the region.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Bacalhau (Codfish)Bacalhau is a staple in Portuguese cuisine, primarily consisting of dried and salted codfish that is rehydrated and prepared in various ways. It's often cooked with potatoes, onions, and olives, as well as other regional ingredients. The dish can be found in numerous variations across the country, such as bacalhau a bras, where it is mixed with eggs and served with fried potato strings, or bacalhau com tomate e cebola, featuring a tomato and onion sauce.

CozidoCozido is a hearty stew made with various meats, including sausage, chorizo, and beef, along with vegetables like cabbage, carrots, and beans. This traditional dish is typically slow-cooked for hours, resulting in a rich and flavorful broth. Cozido is often enjoyed as a comforting meal during colder months, and is particularly popular in the north and center of Portugal.

Pastel de NataPastel de nata, also known as custard tarts, are a beloved sweet treat in Portugal. These petite, golden-brown pastries feature a crisp outer layer of buttery pastry dough, enveloping a warm and smooth egg custard infused with hints of vanilla and cinnamon. They are traditionally served with a dusting of powdered sugar and are best enjoyed slightly warm or at room temperature. Pastel de nata can be found at any time of day, whether as a breakfast pastry, midday snack, or evening dessert.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing