Understand

Matera is not just any ordinary city. It is a city with a rich history and unique features that make it stand out. One of its most fascinating quarters is the old city, where you can find something truly extraordinary. Just outside the old city are the Sassi. These are not your typical houses. They are cave houses that have been carved into the limestone rocks. Imagine living in a home that is literally a cave! The sassi are located on both sides of a valley, adding to the beauty and charm of Matera. On the north side, you'll find the Sasso Barisano, which has been partially developed for commercial purposes. It's not just an ordinary office or housing space, it's a glimpse into the past and present of Matera. On the south side, you'll find the Sasso Caveoso, which is the most historically interesting. Explore the winding streets and discover the secrets hidden within the cave houses. Matera's history is waiting to be uncovered.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Pizza Margherita - A classic Italian pizza featuring a thin crust, topped with San Marzano tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, fresh basil, and olive oil. The pizza is typically circular, baked in a wood-fired oven and cut into slices.

Pasta Carbonara - This beloved Italian dish features cooked spaghetti tossed with eggs, pancetta (or bacon), grated cheese (typically Parmesan or Pecorino Romano), and black pepper. The residual heat from the pasta cooks the eggs, creating a creamy, savory sauce that clings to each strand of pasta.

Risotto alla Milanese - A creamy, savory rice dish originating from Milan, made with Carnaroli rice, saffron, butter, and Parmesan cheese. It features a rich, slightly spiced flavor and a smooth, creamy texture.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing