Understand
Welcome to the Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve, a true wild paradise in India! Get ready to explore a mystifying landscape filled with lofty hills, cavernous valleys, and perennial rivers. As you journey through the exciting winding roads, you'll witness the thick forested topography on one side and deep, vast valleys on the other. Throughout the year, the landscape transforms with different hues, marking the seasons and adding to the enchantment of this forested oasis. Spanning over an impressive area of 5937 sq. km, the Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve is the largest Tiger Reserve in India, if not in all of Asia. Within its boundaries, you'll find a core area of 3568 sq. km, a buffer area of 1175 sq. km, and an extended core consisting of 1194 sq. km of Gundla Brahmeswaram Wildlife Sanctuary. Situated in the Nallamalais, an offshoot of the Southern Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, this reserve is a mosaic of stunning geo-morphological features, diverse flora, and abundant fauna. The hilly terrain consists of plateaus, ridges, gorges, and deep valleys, all supporting a tropical mixed dry deciduous forest with bamboo and grass understory. But what truly makes this reserve special is its population of tigers. A census taken in 1979 revealed the existence of 40 tigers within this area, captivating the attention of the Government of India. Recognizing the significance of this habitat, the government has brought Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve under the protective umbrella of Project Tiger. As you explore further, you'll encounter the majestic River Krishna, which rises in the Sahyadri Hills and weaves its way through the states of Maharashtra and Karnataka. For over 130 km, the river carves a deep and narrow gorge, flanked by picturesque wooded slopes of the hills that rise almost sheer from the dark waters below. The Tiger Reserve is also home to two multipurpose dams, Srisailam and Nagarjunasagar, which not only contribute to the region's water supply but also add to the natural beauty of the landscape. And amidst this breathtaking wilderness, you'll find the remnants of a Buddhist university, established by the renowned monk and scholar Nagarjuna. Alongside the historical significance, don't be surprised if you encounter the Chenchus, a nomadic, shy, and primitive tribe that has made these hill ranges their home. They live in groups called gudems, nestled amidst the forests of this sanctuary. Are you ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure through the Nagarjunasagar Srisailam Tiger Reserve, where nature's wonders await at every turn? Let the charisma of the world's most fascinating cat, the Tiger, enchant you in this true wild paradise!
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