Understand

Magdalena, a region in Colombia, is a true gem and a must-visit destination. One of its highlights is Santa Marta, a bustling port city and hotspot for tourists. Santa Marta serves as the gateway to numerous incredible experiences further east. Venture into the rugged Sierra Madre mountains, trek to the mesmerizing Ciudad Perdida (Lost City), relax on the picturesque beaches of Tayrona National Park, and continue your adventure onwards to Riohacha and Cabo de la Vea in Colombia's northernmost department, La Guajira. When exploring Magdalena, every step leads to a new discovery. However, Magdalena's rich history holds tales of both triumph and tragedy. The region's association with the banana industry is infamous. Back in the day, the United Fruit Company, now known as Chiquita, dominated the banana-growing sector in Magdalena. The influx of workers, derogatorily labeled as "fallen leaves," endured harsh conditions comparable to rubbish. These workers, however, fought back against the injustices they faced. They organized a massive strike, demanding fair treatment, including written contracts, reasonable working hours, and an end to the demeaning food coupons system. The response from the Colombian government was brutal. An army regiment was dispatched to Cinaga under General Corts Vargas, with orders to suppress the strike at any cost. The army surrounded the strikers, issued a brief warning, and then opened fire on them and their families, transforming a peaceful protest into a tragedy. This event, known as the Banana Massacre, holds immense significance in Colombian history. It was followed closely by the civil war known as La Violencia. Even today, anti-government militants like the FARC point to this dark day as one of the catalysts of their cause. On a brighter note, Magdalena has also contributed to Colombia's cultural heritage. One of its most famous sons is the revered author Gabriel Garca Mrquez. Raised in the charming town of Aracataca, Mrquez drew inspiration from his personal history in the region. The fictional town of Macondo, featured in his iconic novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude," is based on his hometown. He also incorporated a fictionalized version of the Banana Massacre in his work, shedding light on this significant event for the world to contemplate. Magdalena is a place where history and beauty collide, leaving indelible marks on travelers' hearts and minds.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Bandeja Paisa: This hearty platter is a staple in the Colombian cuisine and typically consists of white rice, red beans cooked with pork, ground beef, chorizo sausage, morcilla (blood sausage), plantains, avocado, ground meat, and a fried egg. It's often served with an arepa, a corn-based bread, on the side.

Ajiaco: This traditional Colombian soup is made with chunks of chicken, corn, potatoes, avocado, and guascas (a type of herb). Served hot, it is typically accompanied by a portion of white rice, capers, heavy cream, and an avocado slice. The unique taste comes from the combination of the herbs and spices used in its preparation.

Arepas: These versatile, round corn-based breads are a staple in Colombian cuisine. They can be found everywhere, from street vendors to restaurants. Traditionally made with pre-cooked corn flour called masarepa, they come in a variety of flavors like plain, cheese, or sweet ones with coconut or cinnamon. Arepas can be served warm, either halved and buttered, or split and used as a pocket bread filled with tasty ingredients such as meats, cheeses, or vegetables.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing