Understand

The backwaters in Kerala offer a unique and breathtaking experience that cannot be found anywhere else in India. Stretching for 900 kilometers, this intricate network of lagoons, lakes, canals, estuaries, and deltas is a natural wonder. The backwaters are formed by the convergence of major rivers and streams, creating small land strips, islands, and lagoons that open up to the Arabian Sea. These backwaters not only provide a source of fresh water but also support a diverse marine ecosystem, making them a haven for nature lovers. One of the most beautiful and accessible parts of the backwaters is the Ashtamudi Lake in Kollam. This lake, the second largest in Kerala, is renowned for its natural beauty and abundant marine life. It attracts visitors from all over the world, who can now stay overnight in luxurious houseboats and immerse themselves in the serenity of the backwaters. Another must-visit destination is Munroe Island, known for its picturesque canals and green surroundings. The Vembanad backwater stretch, located in Ernakulam, Alapuzha, and Kottayam districts, is another gem in Kerala. The Cochin coast is adorned with numerous islands connected by ferries and bridges, creating a tranquil and navigable waterway. Kottayam, in particular, has gained fame as a bird sanctuary, with its expansive backwaters and lagoons attracting rare migratory birds. The lesser-explored Kannur-Valiyaparambu Backwaters, located in Kannur and Kasargod districts, offer stunning natural beauty and numerous uninhabited islands. These hidden treasures are waiting to be discovered by adventurous travelers. In addition to these major backwater regions, there are smaller lagoons found in almost all coastal districts of Kerala. Some popular options include the Thiruvallam Lagoons and Akkulam-Veli Backwaters in Thiruvananthapuram district, which offer a unique blend of religious and eco-tourism. The Alumkadavu Backwaters in Kollam district, famous for its houseboat dry docks, provide a glimpse into the traditional boat-building industry. The Kumbalangi Backwaters near Kochi offer a unique village tourism experience, navigating through mangrove forests on small canoes. Lastly, the Canoli canal and Kallai backwaters in Kozhikode district are perfect for boating enthusiasts, while the nearby bird sanctuary at Kadalundi is a favorite among bird-watchers and nature lovers. Whether you choose to explore the backwaters on a traditional Kettu-vallam, a large cruiser, or a yacht, houseboat tourism is the most popular activity. These floating hotels offer a five-star experience, allowing you to relax and enjoy the breathtaking surroundings. Immerse yourself in the beauty of Kerala's backwaters, listen to the melodious chirping of birds, and feel the serenity amidst lush greenery. A journey through the backwaters will create memories that will last a lifetime.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Dish: Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani)Butter chicken is a rich and creamy curry made with marinated chicken pieces cooked in a tomato-based sauce. The dish originated in the Indian subcontinent and gained popularity in Canada due to the large population of Indian immigrants. It's typically served with basmati rice and naan bread. Butter chicken contains meat – chicken.

Dish: BiryaniBiryani is a popular rice dish made by cooking Basmati rice with meat (usually chicken, goat, or fish), vegetables, yogurt, and a blend of spices. It originates from the Indian subcontinent and is often considered the national dish of Pakistan. It's known for its flavorful layers and distinct aroma. Biryani contains meat – primarily chicken, goat, or fish.

Dish: SamosasSamosas are deep-fried or baked pastry snacks filled with a savory mixture of spiced potatoes, onions, peas, and sometimes meat. They originate from South Asia and have become a popular street food across India. Often served as an appetizer or a quick snack, samosas can be found at roadside stalls, train stations, and even weddings. Samosas can contain meat – typically potatoes, onions, and peas, but some varieties may include meat such as chicken or lamb.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing