Understand

Welcome to Gilgit-Baltistan, a region of rugged beauty and fascinating history. Covering an area of 72,971 square kilometers, this highly mountainous region is a treasure trove of adventure and exploration. In the heart of Gilgit, the administrative center of this region, lies a city that was once an important hub along the historic Silk Road. This ancient trade route facilitated the spread of Buddhism from India to the rest of Asia. The secrets of this historical era can be found in the numerous Buddhist Sanskrit texts that have been unearthed here, including the long version of the Heart Sutra. Gilgit is also mentioned in the accounts of renowned travelers Faxian and Hsuan Tsang, who traversed this land and left their imprints on its history. The region was ruled for centuries by the local Trakane Dynasty, until it came to an abrupt end in 1810. From there, Gilgit experienced a period of turmoil and change, eventually falling under Sikh rule in 1842 and later being ceded to Jammu in 1846. But the spirit of the people of Gilgit could not be quashed. In 1852, they rose up and ousted their rulers, beginning a journey towards independence. The Khushwakhte Dynasty of Yasin and Gulapure played a pivotal role in leading the people of Gilgit towards liberation. However, their power was eventually crushed by the Katur Dynasty of Chitral, and Jammu's rule was restored in 1860. Fast forward to 1889, when Gilgit became part of British rule. It was unified with neighboring Hunza and Nagar in the Gilgit Agency, marking a new chapter in its history. But the winds of change were blowing, and in 1947, with the end of British rule and the partitioning of British India, Gilgit found itself in the midst of a complex political atmosphere. As the region became part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir, the power struggle intensified. A tribal uprising in 1947 led to the Indo-Pakistan war, and ultimately, the region came under Pakistani control. However, the Kashmir conflict continues to this day, with both India and Pakistan laying claim to the region. Gilgit-Baltistan, a land caught between two nations, is a place of intrigue, beauty, and a rich tapestry of history. Explore its wonders and unravel its stories as you immerse yourself in this captivating region.

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

Biryani - A flavorful rice dish made with meat, typically chicken or lamb, cooked with spices and vegetables. The dish is known for its rich aroma and distinct taste, often prepared for special occasions or festive meals.

Chicken Tikka Masala - Consisting of roasted marinated chicken chunks simmered in a creamy tomato-based gravy, seasoned with a blend of spices. This dish is mildly spiced and loved for its comforting and delicate flavors.

Kabuli Pulau - A delectable rice dish featuring succulent meat, traditionally goat but also available with chicken, cooked with aromatic herbs and spices. The dish is characterized by its colorful presentation, with the rice dyed a distinctive blue hue and garnished with raisins, almonds, and other fruits.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing