Understand
Step back in time and explore the fascinating history of County Longford. This region encompassed the ancient territories of Annaly, Tethbae, and Teffia, once belonging to the Farrell clan. Upon the Norman invasion in the 12th century, Hugh de Lacy gained control of Annaly as part of the Liberty of Meath. Witness the remnants of this vibrant past at the historic settlements of Granard, Abbeylara, Abbeyshrule, and Saints' Island on the picturesque shores of Lough Ree. In the face of shifting tides, the resilient O'Farrells regained control of their ancestral lands and assertively held their position. Elizabeth I officially established County Longford in 1586, firmly imprinting English influence. The county's identity shifted as it transitioned from Connacht to Leinster under James I in 1608. This transformative era witnessed the arrival of English and Scottish landowners who reshaped the landscape. The Cromwellian plantations of the 1650s completed the transfer of power. County Longford played a significant role in the tumultuous events of the 1798 rebellion. Here, on the very grounds near Ballinamuck, an English army led by Cornwallis thwarted the French expeditionary force led by Humbert in a fierce battle. Unfortunately, the aftermath of the conflict saw the British inflict severe reprisals upon the innocent civilians. The spirit of revolution once again blazed during the Irish War of Independence, with the North Longford flying column, led by the indomitable Sen Mac Eoin, emerging as one of the most dynamic units fighting for the Irish cause. Explore the rich tapestry of County Longford's history and be inspired by the resilience and valor of its people.
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