Understand

Step into the charming provincial town of Colchester, located in the county of Essex, part of the idyllic region called East Anglia. This historic town proudly holds the title of the "oldest recorded town" in England, as it was mentioned by the ancient Roman author Pliny. Once the capital of the Celtic tribe Trinovantes, Colchester witnessed a momentous event in AD43 when it was conquered by Claudius's army, becoming the first Roman capital and Britain's inaugural city. However, tragedy struck when Boudicca's Iceni tribe razed the city to the ground only two decades later. Colchester's story did not end there. It became a settlement for retired Roman legionnaires and saw the rise and fall of various conquerors including the Anglo-Saxons, Vikings, and Normans. During the English Civil War, it became a stronghold for the royalists, enduring a month-long siege. The town's centerpiece is the majestic Norman castle, founded by none other than William the Conqueror himself. Built simultaneously with its twin sister, the Tower of London, the castle stands as a remarkable testament to medieval architecture. Surrounding the castle are the remnants of Roman walls, ancient Saxon and Norman churches, and countless picturesque timber-framed houses. As you explore the streets of Colchester, you may also stumble upon buildings scarred by bullet-holes, remnants of the Civil War era. Lastly, do not miss the opportunity to marvel at the oldest Victorian water tower in all of Britain.

Get in

If you're planning a trip to Colchester, the easiest way to get in and out is by rail or coach. There are reliable transportation options available to ensure a smooth journey. For all your travel timetable needs, head over to the County Council's website at [6]. Discover the beauty and charm of Colchester with ease!

Map & Climate

Popular Foods

The first most popular food in the United Kingdom is Fish and Chips. This classic dish consists of battered and fried fish, typically cod or haddock, served with hot, crispy French fries. The fish is coated in a light, crunchy batter that contrasts with the tender, flaky fish inside. It's often accompanied by a side of mushy peas or tartar sauce for added flavor.

The second most popular food in the United Kingdom is Full English Breakfast. This hearty meal is typically enjoyed on weekends and includes bacon, sausages, eggs (often scrambled or fried), black pudding, grilled tomatoes, mushrooms, baked beans, and toast or fried bread. Sometimes, it can also include kippers (smoked herring) or haggis (a Scottish specialty made of sheep's heart, liver, and lungs).

The third most popular food in the United Kingdom is Shepherd's Pie. This traditional comfort food is made with minced lamb (or beef) mixed with onions, carrots, and sometimes celery, forming a savory meat mixture. This mixture is then topped with a layer of mashed potatoes and baked until the potato is golden brown. Some recipes may also include a layer of cheese or breadcrumbs on top for added flavor and texture.

Historical Appearance

Traditional Male Clothing

Traditional Female Clothing