Understand
The parish of Breteil emerged from the division of the former Pleumeleuc parish back in 1122. In that year, the bishop of Aleth consecrated the church of Breteil to the Benedictine monks of Saint-Melaine de Rennes. This act marked the beginning of Breteil's historical journey. As time went on, significant events shaped the town's landscape. In 1152, the Lord of Montfort-sur-Meu generously contributed two agricultural lands in Breteil to the Saint-Jacques de Montfort abbey, acknowledging the righteous deeds of the monks. Furthermore, a pious priest named Guillaume bestowed a house in Breteil upon the abbey of Montfort-sur-Meu, emphasizing the deep connection between the town and the religious institution. A key moment in Breteil's history occurred in 1120 when Raoul de Montfort added the castle of Breteil as part of his daughter's dowry for her marriage to the earl of La Riolaye. This castle represented the town's fortification and stronghold, steeped in intrigue and tales of the past. In those times, like many areas in Brittany, small farmers owned lands, albeit in smaller portions. Plowmen who had more financial stability were a minority among the population. Other than farming, most residents worked as day laborers or servants. In fact, in 1774, there were 167 servants among the 1,271 inhabitants of Breteil, showcasing a lower proportion compared to neighboring towns in the vicinity. Breteil's history is intricately woven with religious, feudal, and agrarian elements, giving it a unique character. Explore the town's rich past and immerse yourself in its fascinating stories of humble farmers, local lords, and spiritual devotion!
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