Understand
The Ku'damm (Kurfrstendamm) stands at the epicenter of City West, encompassing the main shopping streets and the adjacent Tauentzienstrae and Fasanenstrae. City West is a vibrant district comprising of four boroughs: Charlottenburg, Wilmersdorf, Schneberg, Tiergarten, and Moabit. Charlottenburg, once the pulsating heart of West Berlin, is nestled between the Ku'damm and the magnificent Charlottenburg Palace in the northern part. This district boasts a blend of opulent villas and upscale apartments, embodying an affluent lifestyle. In the aftermath of World War I, Charlottenburg saw an influx of wealthy Russians fleeing the Russian revolution in St. Petersburg, earning the area the nickname "Charlottograd." Wilmersdorf has always been an exclusive area with elegant houses and apartments, creating a tranquil atmosphere. Currently, around 80% of Berlin's Jewish population, estimated at 25,000 individuals, primarily of Russian descent, resides in Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf. Schneberg serves as the vibrant center of Berlin's gay scene. Today, this borough has undergone gentrification and is immensely popular among young families and middle-aged singles seeking a lively urban environment. The district is adorned with beautifully renovated apartments featuring stucco facades. Starting from U-Nollendorfplatz, one can embark on an enchanting walk to the Winterfeldmarkt, a delightful market open on Saturdays from the morning until early afternoon throughout the year (with a smaller market on Wednesdays). Although not the main focal point, the district town hall played a pivotal role during the Cold War as West Berlin's primary town hall. This historic location witnessed notable events such as Kennedy's iconic words in 1963 declaring solidarity with Berlin and the jubilant celebration by Helmut Kohl and Willy Brandt on November 10th, 1989, as they marked the end of the Berlin Wall. For many Berliners, the town hall holds significant emotional value, especially for those from West Berlin. Tiergarten, in addition to being a district, is also a sprawling park that separates the district from Mitte. Located in the southern part of Tiergarten is the esteemed Kulturforum, home to a collection of renowned cultural establishments, including the Philharmonie, Chamber Music Hall, and various museums. Moabit, situated to the north of Tiergarten, encompasses the central train station Hauptbahnhof and the Museum Hamburger Bahnhof. The heart of Moabit lies along Turmstrasse, a vibrant and multicultural area with a rich blend of Arabic and Turkish restaurants. Additionally, Moabit houses the inner city prison and county court, contributing to the district's diverse character.
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