Understand
Amsterdam, a city steeped in history and charm, welcomes visitors at Centraal Station, where their journey through this vibrant city begins. As you stroll southward along the streets of Damrak and Rokin, it's easy to overlook the fact that these once served as the final stretch of the Amstel River. In medieval times, these streets acted as a dividing line between the Old Side (Oudezijde) and the New Side (Nieuwezijde) of Amsterdam. The Old Side, with its rich history dating back to the 13th century, is now home to the Nieuwmarkt, a lively square that has transformed into a vibrant Chinese neighborhood. Exploring Zeedijk, adjacent to Nieuwmarkt, will lead you to discover delightful Asian restaurants and snack joints. Meanwhile, on the Oudezijds Burgwal, you'll find the infamous Red Light District, a testament to the city's oldest profession. The New Side, on the other hand, boasts Dam Square as its iconic center. Here, you'll be captivated by the majestic Royal Palace and the grand New Church. Surrounding Dam Square is a shopper's paradise, with renowned shopping streets such as Kalverstraat, Nieuwendijk, and the enchanting Flower Market. The lively bars of Spui also beckon visitors for a memorable night out. Exploring beyond the city center, you'll discover the Old Jewish Quarter. Once a bustling area with open-air markets and factories, it holds a poignant history. During World War II, Amsterdam fell under the occupation of Nazi Germany, leading to the deportation of most of its Jewish citizens. Today, the neighborhood stands as a testament to the past, with the Jewish Historical Museum preserving its stories and memories. As you wander through the old center of Amsterdam, you may come across some unique attractions and museums, like the Amsterdam Vodka Museum and the Sex Museum on Damrak or the Hash and Marihuana Museum in the Red Light District. This vibrant city has much to offer, blending its rich heritage with contemporary experiences.
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